Ben Uzor Jr
The
total number of active telephone subscriptions in Nigeria has reached 99.14
million as at the end of March, 2012, according to latest statistics from the
telecoms industry regulator, Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC). Industry
analyst who spoke with Business Day yesterday say the figure which represents
the combined active subscriptions obtained on Global System for Mobile
Communications (GSM) networks, the Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) and the
fixed wired/wireless networks in the country clearly shows that there still
exist tremendous opportunities in the voice segment of Nigeria’s highly
competitive market.
According
to the industry analysts, growth will indeed continue, predicting that the
country’s mobile penetration rate was expected to reach 82 percent by 2015.
With a population of 167 million, according to the National Population
Commission (NPC), and over 99 million mobile phone subscriptions, about 68
million people still do not have access to telephony services. This figure is
subjective considering the issue of multiple subscriptions. Majority of the
Nigerians without access to telephony reside in rural communities. Industry analysts
say telecoms operators must begin to channel more infrastructure investment to
the relatively untapped rural markets so as to open up new business
opportunities and increase revenues.
Pyramid
Research had earlier predicted that Nigeria’s telecoms market will expand by 6
percent over the next five year on the back of telcos’ rural expansion drive. Besides,
telcos have in the last decade subsequent to the sector’s successfully
deregulation raised the subscriber base from 400, 000 active lines in 2001 to
the current 96.6 million active subscriptions. According to data derived from
NCC, active subscriptions, which stood at 95.88 million at the December, 2011,
increased to 96.15 million, 96.61 million in January and February, 2012
respectively. The networks in March pooled a total of 2.53 million new
telephone lines bringing the number of active lines on the various networks to
a whopping 99.14 million.
Further
analysis of the 99.14 million as at March, which is the latest official data
for the industry, showed that while the GSM firms comprising MTN, Globacom,
Airtel and Etisalat had 94.53 million active subscriptions; the CDMAs such as
Visafone, Starcomms, Multi-Links and the distressed Zoom Mobile had 4.01
million and fixed line operators only had 599,335 lines ont6heri networks. Official
industry data showed that though the active subscriptions stood at 99.14
million as at March, the actual number of connected on all the networks was
134.91 million. It was gathered that wide margin between the active lines and
the actual connected lines it is safe to conclude that 35.74 telephone lines
are redundant or inactive.
Also,
the data also showed that teledensity in the country has also increased as it
has direct relationship with the growth in telephone subscriptions, increasing
from 68.68 in January to 69.01 in February and in March, 2012, it moved up to
70.82.Teledensity is the percentage of the number of phone users per population
at a given period of time and its growth is proportional to the growth in the
subscriber base. Another highlight of the data is the installed capacity of the
operators, which is the total number of telephone lines that the operators can
accommodate on their networks at a given period of time. As March, 2012, the
operators had total installed capacity of 176.66 million lines. The figure
stood at 173.63 million lines and 178.17 million lines for January and February
respectively.
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