Hope Moses-Ashike &
Ben Uzor Jr
Efforts towards sustaining
Nigeria’s transition from cash to electronic-based economy are yielding fruits.
As at May 7, 2012, deposit money banks have deployed a total of 70, 000 Point
of Sale (PoS) terminals to merchant locations in Lagos. Sanusi Lamido Sanusi,
governor, Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) who made this revelation on Wednesday
at the Cash-less Lagos Fair 2012 organised by BusinessWorld in Lagos, said that
the intention is to deploy over 150, 000 PoS terminals by the end of the year.
Sanusi, who was represented by Olu Adaramewa, deputy director of banking and
payments, CBN said Cash-Less policy was
designed to promote financial inclusion, reduce the amount of cash payment and
encourage electronic payment.
This, Adaramewa went on
was because the cost of cash and associated risk of cash-driven economy to
Nigeria’s financial system was high. In fact, estimates show that the direct cost
of cash management would reach N192 billion by the end of 2012. In order to
encourage alternative means of payment, he noted that banks and acquirers have
deployed over 9,000 Automated Teller Machines (ATMs) in and outside of the bank
branches, adding these machines have the capability to enable bill payment, funds
Transfer, Virtual top-up etc. He also enjoined all Nigerians to support this
initiative in order to make the country one of the world 20 economies in year
2020 and by extension, take her rightful place in the comity of nations.
He said the fair afforded
the opportunity for CBN to further enlighten the public on the status of the
project and clarify grey areas of the implementation. “The policy on withdrawal
allows individual customer to make a free cumulative withdrawal of N500, 000
daily across the counters and ATM. Withdrawal above the free limit will attract
processing fees of 3 percent for every N1000 above the limit. Corporates are
allowed to make free cumulative withdrawal of N3, 000, 000 daily. Withdrawal
above the free limit will attract a processing fee of 5 percent for every N1000
above the limit.” As it relates to cash lodgement, he explained that the policy
allows individual customer to make a free cumulative lodgment of N500, 000
daily.
“Lodgment above the free
limit will attract processing fees of 2 percent for every N1000 above the
limit. Corporate customers are allowed to make free cumulative lodgment of N3, 000,
000 daily. Lodgment above the free limit will attract a processing fee of 3
percent for every N1000 above the limit”, he posited. In the same vein, Ade
Shonubi, chief executive officer, Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System plc
(NIBSS), said the market was responding positively to the Cash-Less Lagos
Campaign having tasted the convenience and security benefits of e-payments. “A
major area of concern in the quest to grow the Nigerian Payment System is
achieving effective Publicity and Enlightenment. Besides, electronic payment
infrastructures are on ground and are being improved upon by various payment
service providers.”
He called on stakeholders
in the emerging ecosystem to do more to bring payment services to the doorstep
of the consumers of payment services.
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